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初一(七年级)上册英语知识点:unit1-unit2

来自:查字典教育资讯网 2015-11-24

初一(七年级)上册英语知识点:unit1-unit2,是由小编特整理的,主要包括句型、主格、句式、词汇及相关的练习,适合新初一同学们学习,也适合教师教学使用,供大家参考!

 unit1 My name’s Gina

句型:

1, What’s your name? My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny. / Jenny.

May I have your name? Yes, my name’s Jenny.

What’s his/her name? His/Her name’s Tony/Gina.

2, I’m Tony Brown. What’s your full name?

My full name/ It is Tony Brown.

My first name is Tony.

My last name/family name is Brown.

3, What’s your/his/her telephone/phone number? It’s 555-3539.语法:1,形容词性物主代词:my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的)

our(我们的) your(你们的)their(他们的)

后面需要接名词,修饰名词,做前置定语。 在句中可作主语,宾语等成分。

My book is here. This is my book.

主格:

I you he/she/ it

we you they

在句中做主语,一般放句首,后面紧跟 am/is/are 及其他动词。

I’m a student. She looks great.

词汇:1. my pron. 我的 形容词性物主代词还有his,her,your

2.由name构成的短语first name 名字 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏

3.“电话号码”的表达方式: telephone number phone number

4. 本单元出现的缩写有: I’m = I am what’s = what is it’s =it is

5. answer n. 回答;答案(也可做动词“回答”,如answer the questions)

句式:

1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name? What’s your name?

What’s his name? What’s her name?

2. 自我介绍时常用语: My name’s Jenny. I’m Gina.

3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情: Nice to meet you!

4. 询问别人的电话号码: What’s your telephone number?

5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语: What’s her family name?

Unit2 Is this your pencil?

词汇:1. pencil case 文具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen钢笔 eraser橡皮擦 ruler尺子 backpack 双肩背包 dictionary 字典2.指示代词:this 这个 that 那个3. in English 用英语 4. ID card 身份证

5. computer game 电子游戏6. lost and found 失物招领 7. excuse me 打扰了8. call sb. 给某人打电话 9. a set of 一套;一副

句式:1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语

—Is this/that your pencil?

—Yes, it is. It’s my pencil./No, it isn’t. It’s his pencil.

2. 询问某物用英语怎么说 What’s this in English?

3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?

4. What’s +sth?询问某物是什么 —What’s this? —It’s a watch.

5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.

练习:

1) What’s this? It’s V.

A. a B.an C.the D.

2) Good night.

A. Good evening. B.See you. C.All right.

3) ---------- a lot .

A. Thank B.Thanks C.Thanks you D.Thanks for

4) How is your father? He is -------.A good B.nice C.OK

5)What’s his (one) name? I don’t know. But I know his last name.

6)Is this ------eraser? No.It’s -------.

A. his his B. his hers C. her hers

7)Is that her pencil? Yes,------is.

A. it B. that C.She

8)------- you spell it? Yes.P-E-N pen.

A. How B.Can C.

9)Please call our school ------4516324.

A. with B. C.at D.on

10)Is that your car in the ----(lose) and ----(find) case?

11)Tell me the key ------the question.

A. to B. of C.about

12)There -----(be) a set of -----(key) on the table.

13)This kind of books ------(sell) well.We like it.

14)Could you please help me with my English? .

A. With pleasure. B.That’s very nice of you.C.It’s my pleasure.

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